The Circular of Janus

Vol. 16 Issue 11 October 3, 1996
Copyright 1996


The Electronic Edition
David Henninger, Editor
Robin R. Brunner, Publisher
The Circular of Janus is a publication of the Circle of Janus Science Fiction Club of Central Indiana. Subscription is included with membership, $10/year. For information, write to Circle of Janus, P.O. Box 68514, Indianapolis, IN 46268-0514 or e-mail davidhenninger@cs.com

IN THIS EDITION:

OPENING REMARKS
by Dave Henninger

PRESIDENTIAL PONDERINGS
By Jeff Thompson

STARBASE INDY CLOSES
by Mike and Shari Morey

MAJOR ADVANCE IN CRYOBIOLOGY
From Steve Bridge

ARTHUR C. CLARKE VIA SATELITE AT CYBERFEST
forwarded by Fred Becker

BIBI BESCH DIES
forwarded by Pam Barker from Dateline Starfleet #75

INDIANA GAMERS ONLINE
by Steve Easley

ALCOR AND CRYONICS
From Steve Bridge

ENDERS GAME MOVIE RIGHTS SOLD
forwarded by Pam Barker

NEW EPISODE OF BABYLON 5
forwarded by Pam Barker from Dateline Starfleet #75

SHALL WE END WITH A JOKE?
From Steve Bridge (A friend sent this.)


OPENING REMARKS by Dave Henninger

As a result of minor house disasters and a fried modem, this is the first Circular we've been able to put out for two months. We apologize for any inconvenience but we know you all understand that sometimes things just happen. Things are really improving though. Robin and I have both recovered (almost) from a bout with the flu, we have received the first installment of ins urance checks for the storm damage, and we expect work to begin within a week or two on the roof and living room. When it's all over it should actually be pretty nice.

During all that our computer has been down due to an attempt by me to upgrade to 2 gigs. This involved a rescue by Randy Warkel. And a laptop I ordered took a month to arrive. Oh, well. Everything is online now.

In the time our computer has been down we have received a lot of news. We are including all of it that's still topical in this issue. We regret those small items that were necessarily missed.

We have an interesting group of contributors this issue. Newsletters like this one thrive on this type of contribution. Please dont hesitate to send us an item that you think folks in the club will want to know.


PRESIDENTIAL PONDERINGS By Jeff Thompson

Gosh, it seems like months since we've had a COJ meeting! Probably because it has been. Let's see, we didn't have a meeting in July and September was the after the con bash. For those of you that couldn't make the after the con bash, you missed a really good time. The club provided soda-pop and sandwiches from Subway. Other snacks and dishes were provided by members. It was a really nice get together. It was a little wet for a while, with a rain shower making an appearance at the beginning of the picnic, but something good came out of it. The wet ground prevented Tim, Randy and I from burning down the cornfields withthe fireworks. Great fun was had by all and we didn't even destroy the neighbors house, much. Pyrotechnic adventures aside, it was a joyous time and we all had fun. I want to thank Rossane for stepping in at the last minute and offering to have the picnic. Dave's house was possessed by an Olde One, or something like that, so we had to move the picnic with about a one week notice. Speaking of soda-pop, we've got a veritable butt-load of soda left over from InCon. I'm going to ask Dennis and Lynn to bring a whole bunch of it to the meeting in the ir van. If you' like any, please stick around until Dennis and Lynn leave d go out to their van and take some home with you. There's o point in it going to waste so PLEASE help yourselves.

Well summer, and all it's frivolity is behind us, so NOW we get back to business. First of all, I've got a couple of convention related announcements that I need to make. If you haven't heard yet, Starbase Indy is no more. Mike, Shari and I had come to the mutual conclusion that the work, stress and loss of friends that were the results of Starbase were overshadowing the fun that we once had organizing the convention. It was great, and it was fun, but it was quickly ceasing to be "great fun". Mike and Shari sent me an E-Mail awhile back, the same E-Mail that they've been sending to people E-Mailing them about Starbase, and I think they've put it better than I ever could. Their feelings closely parallel mine and I' sure that they wouldn' mind me passing this on. I've asked Dave to include the letter and you should find it somewhere within the Circular.

The guest list for InConJunction XVII is finally nailed down with the addition of Jerry Pournelle as Author Guest of Honor. The rumors that Jerry is a "difficult" guest were, at one time, true. But having talked with some close associates of his, I'vebeen assured that he's straightened out some things in his life and is now MUCH easier to get along with. So, as it stands now, the guest list for InCon XVII is: Author Guest of Honor, Jerry Pournelle; Artist Guest of Honor, Bob Eggleton; Media Guest of Honor, Shari Hitch (from B5); Dementia Guest of Honor, Dr. Demento; Gaming Guest of Honor, Dave Arneson (co-creator of D&D); Fan Guest of Honor, Dave Henninger; and Toastmaster Arlan Andrews. It should be a REALLY FANTASTIC convention! Kathie and I would like to schedule the first con committee meeting right before November's COJ meeting. So if you know you'e on the committee, be there early. If you'd just like to volunteer to help we'e only got one position open that I know of at this time, the masquerade organizer. You can ALWAYS come and volunteer to be an assistant, so don't be shy. Kat and I will have a committee list at the meeting and well get things started around 6:30. Don't forget this will be at the November meeting, not the Octoberone, so if you show up early for the October meeting, you'll be all by yourself.

In other club business the Web page, at http://www.inconjunction.org, has had a slight facelift. I went through and "beautified" the pages slightly and added a bit more "link wise" to the pages. I'd like every one with web access to check them out and give me some feedback, if you can get the time.

It's been so long since we'e had a business meeting that I can't really remember what outstanding business we have. But I do have one bit of new business that we need to add to the docket. Washington Park North want's us to put down a deposit to reserve the family center for the Christmas party and we are now at a go/no go point on this. We need to make a club decision and either go with Washington Park's Family Center or I'm going to appoint someone to locate a place for the Christmas party, and you don't want me to be appointing people, now do you. ;-)

That' about all the ranting I'v got for now, so I bid you farewell and a safe journey. See you at the meeting.


STARBASE INDY CLOSES by Mike and Shari Morey

Thank you for your interest in Starbase Indy. We regret to tell you that, after long and painful deliberation, we have decided to discontinue the convention.

Each year, the convention has become more difficult to put on. Guest stars are extremely expensive and more difficult to book because of other commitments. This often means, when we can get the guests that you really want to see, we merely break even or, sometimes, lose money each year.

That put a financial strain on bringing you more than just the stars, including talks by scientists, astronauts, media experts and others, in the hope that we would provide more than the typical convention experience. The last thing we wanted to do was have to raise prices each year or reduce the amount of programming you've come to expect.

Also, everyone on our convention committee was beginning to suffer from burnout. Many of us also work on InConJunction, a local sf/fantasy con, and the strain was becoming too much. We were beginning to lose that "family" feeling that comes with being Trek fans. We didn't want that to seep into the convention and affect you, too. You've become accustomed to a quality con with an emphasis on the fans. We thought it best to "pull the plug" before we began to disappoint you.

Thank you so much for your support in past years. The most difficult part of ending Starbase Indy is that we won't be spending Thanksgiving weekend with our "extended family" of Trek fans. Many attendees came back every year, and, if we didn't know the names, we definitely knew the faces. Your encouragement, criticism, support and friendship helped us become one of the most respected cons in the country. We'll never forget the past eight years, and we hope you'll look back on us fondly.

Live long and prosper, friends.
Mike and Shari Morey
Starbase Indy Co-Chairmen


MAJOR ADVANCE IN CRYOBIOLOGY VISSER DEMONSTRATION & LICENSING AGREEMENT

>From Steve Bridge

Joint Announcement of Cryonics Institute and Alcor Life Extension Foundation

RAT HEARTS REVIVED FROM LIQUID NITROGEN--this milestone in cryobiology has been confirmed at the Alcor facility during the week of Aug. 30-Sep. 4, 1996.

The achievement was reported last year from the University of Pretoria, South Africa, by Michelle Olga Visser, who used a new cryoprotective agent (CPA). She also reported submitting a paper on the experiment to CRYOBIOLOGY, with three co-authors at heruniversity, in December 1995.

Mrs. Visser is Head of Research, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pretoria. She is a perfusionist by training and practice, working for the University Hospital and also as an independent contractor. She is a Ph.D. candidate in cryobiology, whose studies include physiology and pharmacology.

She has been doing research in organ cryopreservation for the last three years, after having started the first homograft bank in Pretoria eight years ago at her department. She set up this bank to store heart valves harvested for re-implantation, using standard cryo procedures (DMSO), and developed an interest in developing a method for organs.

Her original report was met with general skepticism or indifference, and publication has apparently been delayed by requests for revisions. But Anatole Dolinoff, president of the Cryonics Society of France, suggested that Mrs. Visser get in touch with Robert Ettinger, and extensive discussions by e-mail followed. CI and Alcor invited her and her husband Siegfried to come to Arizona as our guests and demonstrate the Visser method with rat hearts. This was finally done, and we have seen first-hand the confirmation of this accomplishment--arguably the most important since 1948, when Jean Rostand froze frog sperm with glycerol.

The Vissers were assisted in the Alcor building, in a lab used and lent by CryoSearch Inc., by biochemist Hugh Hixon and by other Alcor people including Rhonda Iacuzzo and Tanya Jones. Witnesses included Steve Bridge, Mike Perry, Robert and Mae Ettinger, Fred and Linda Chamberlain, David Pizer, Paul Garfield, Ralph Whelan, Brian Shock, Derek Ryan, and Mathew Sullivan. Fred and Linda also helped with some of the chores, including videotaping.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF RESULTS: It wasn't smooth going. The equipment was different than the Vissers were accustomed to, and some of it was not compatible; and human error is easy with small animal organs. There were several failures during several long days of work. But there were also two hearts that showed weak beating and one that showed strong beating, after rewarming from liquid nitrogen temperature. This is unequivoc al proof that the Visser technique (at least as applied to rat hearts) is far superior to anything previously reported.

Control hearts--immersed in liquid nitrogen in the same manner but not perfused--showed gross damage, including cracking, and no signs of life.

Because of limitations of equipment, the hearts were kept in liquid nitrogen for only a half minute to a minute--but the temperature probe showed core temperature within a few degrees of that of liquid nitrogen, - 196 C or - 320 F. Once such a temperature is reached, itis generally agreed that the length of time of storage does not matter. Mrs. Visser reports that the longest she has kept hearts in liquid nitrogen is 45 minutes, and these were successfully revived. Alcor personnel will be working to establish a reliable, routine experimental protocol, and will be storing rat hearts for longer periods. Cryonics Institute also plans to test longer term storage of various organs.

BRAINS: For cryonics, results with brains are the most important. There are experimental and theoretical reasons to think the Visser method will work well with brains also. The CPA penetrates the blood-brain barrier. Preliminary experiments at Alcor with rat brains shownormal appearance to the naked eye and under the light microscope (but we do not yet have micrographs).

LIMITATIONS OF THIS REPORT: Pending journal publication of their paper, the authors do not want to publicize the identity of the CPA or other details of the procedure, or to discuss the mechanism of cryoprotection. Patents have been applied for, or soon will be, inSouth Africa and several other countries, by Cryopreservation Technologies cc, the South African corporation in which Mr. and Mrs. Visser are majority shareholders.

CRYONICS LICENSING AGREEMENT: In return for help in funding their further research, the Vissers have given CI and Alcor exclusive license to use their present and future technology for cryonics purposes. This includes the right to sub-license.

PERSONAL NOTES: The Vissers formed an excellent working relationship with Hugh Hixon--who impressed everyone with his resourcefulness in adapting equipment--as well as with other Alcor people including Rhonda Iacuzzo and Tanya Jones. The Vissers stayed with Mae and Bob Ettinger, and were pleasant, considerate, and extremely interesting guests. There were many long conversations on a variety of topics-especially between the Vissers and Mae, since Bob was often tied up with other duties. Mr. Visser, a consulting engineer, understands the Visser method thoroughly and acts as lab partner; he is also the main business person in the Vissers' company. Mrs. Visser, despite her amazing energy, drive, and perfectionism, is also kind and understanding.

NON-CRYONICS RESEARCH: A priority of the Visser group is to pursue research with large animal organs, in preparation for transplant experiments, leading up to human cryogenic organ banking. There are reasons to believe there is a very large potential market for such technology--not only including such traditional transplant candidates as kidney, heart, liver, pancreas, corneas etc., but also limbs or digits, glands such as thyroid, and others.

TIME HORIZONS: When Mrs. Visser has funding, she estimates 8 months to a year to prove pig organ transplants. After that, the time required to get permission for human clinical trials, and to run those trials, and then to get regulatory approval, depends on the country or countries of choice and other factors. All told, perhaps 3 to 5 years. The demand for transplants, and the life-saving nature of the technology, might expedite matters, compared to customary procedures.

For 100% proof of reversible cryopreservation of the human brain, we know of no reliable way to make even a rough guess. It will take as long as it takes. But with the Visser method we have a running start--and it seems very possible that our cryonics patients will very soonhave much better suspensions than any previously available.

Robert C.W. Ettinger, President, Cryonics Institu te

Stephen W. Bridge, President, Alcor Life Extension Foundation


ARTHUR C. CLARKE VIA SATELITE AT CYBERFEST forwarded by Fred Becker

The University of Illinois is having a big celebration March 10-15, 1997 to mark the birthday of the HAL 9000 computer from 2001. It is called CyberFest 97. Can you post this information in one of your mailouts? Arthur C. Clarke will be participating via satellite (March 14, 1997) and many other things are planned. Here is the web site about it: http://www.cyberfest.uiuc.edu/main.html

...content ommited, please see the original at the web site mentioned above...


BIBI BESCH DIES forwarded by Pam Barker from Dateline Starfleet #75

Bibi Besch (Dr. Carol Marcus in "Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan," 1982) passed away on Saturday, September 7, 1996, after an extended battle with cancer. She is survived by her daughter, actress Samantha Mathis.

Bibi Besch was somebody with whom I once worked and a person that I always considered a friend. She was giving of herself -- always generous and genuine (a rare trait in Hollywood!). She loved her fans and was dearly devoted to her daughter and her career. Most people would recognize Bibi even if they didn't know her from "Star Trek." She had a most versatile career in stage, television and motion pictures. As an Emmy-nominatedcharacter actor she was prolific. Bibi has appeared in hundreds of TV episodes over the past 20 years, ranging from soap operas to dramas and sitcoms and made-for-TV movies. Most recently she had a recurring role on the "Jeff Foxworthy Show." After "Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan" where she played Dr. Carol Marcus, she worked again with Director Nicholas Meyer on a TV movie about nuclear holocaust, "The Day After," which became the most-viewed TV movie in history. She followed that with her Emmy-nominated role in "Doing Time on Maple Drive," a story about a mot her dealing with a gay son. Bibi was always involved in community activities -- whether raising money for the fight against AIDS, programs to save the environment or other causes, but one of her greatest passions was theater, and she worked tirelessly to help raise money for local theater groups in Los Angeles. It was the Los Angeles theater community which also allowed Bibi to explore hertalents as a director.

Bibi Besch was a generous soul who gave greatly of herself.


INDIANA GAMERS ONLINE by Steve Easley

Hello all,

Just to inform you, my web page for local Indiana Gamers is now online. Check it out if you wish at http://www.on-net.net/~greycat. Hope you like it and please let me know if you find any bugs or have any suggestions.

Thanks,
Steve Easley

(Another member with her own webpage is Linda Dunn. This site has a complete listing of her publications and a list of more recent writing sales and where and when they can be expected to be in print. The site has a link to past president Greg Dunn's web page where Greg waxes about daughter, Toni Dunn and her blossoming modeling and rock music career. There is also a cool link to the Dilbert page.

Linda's web page is at http://www.sff.net/people/ljdunn DAH)


ALCOR AND CRYONICS

To All
>From Steve Bridge, Alcor
August 12, 1996

*National Review* (the Wm. F. Buckley magazine) will have a somewhat humorous, but essentially positive, one-page essay on Alcor and cryonics in the September 2, 1996 issue. The article is "Frozen Future" by Andrew Stuttaford and is primarily based on a recentinterview with me. For a national American magazine, it is pretty good coverage.

Steve Bridge


ENDERS GAME MOVIE RIGHTS SOLD forwarded by Pam Barker

CHILDREN OF THE MIND (Tor Books) is the fourth book in a best-selling series that began with t he widely acclaimed ENDER'S GAME and continued with SPEAKER FOR THE DEAD and XENOCIDE. The movie rights to ENDER'S GAME--which won most of the major science-fiction awards, including the Nebula and the Hugo--were recently purchased by Chartoff Productions in association with Fresco Pictures. Robert Chartoff (best known as co-producer of ROCKY, THE RIGHT STUFF, and RAGING BULL) will co-produce with partner Ted Ravinett. Card has been hired to write the screenplay.

In addition, Card has just sold a prequel to ENDER'S GAME to Tor Books. Publication date has not yet been determined.

The ENDER'S GAME series, as well as Card's dozens of other works of SF and fantasy, have made him one of the most important and popular writers of our time. Card lives in Greensboro, North Carolina.


NEW EPISODE OF BABYLON 5 forwarded by Pam Barker from Dateline Starfleet #75

****SPOILER! YOU MAY NOT WANT TO READ THIS:****
(Warning: this is the whole synopsis of the plot!)

This was forwarded to us from Pam Barker and appears to be a synopsis of the season opener of Babylon 5. If you want to be surprised you may not want to read this. Expect B5 to resume this week. The first new episode will be downloaded to stations Sunday the 29th.

Sheridan convenes a meeting of the war council with the Ambassadors and details his suspicions about how the Shadows are vulnerable to telepathic interference. From past encounters, Sheridan believes that a telepath may be able to jam their central operating system, leaving them susceptible to attack. In an effort to test this theory, he makes plans to take the White Star, accompanied by a skeleton crew including resident telepath Lyta Alexander, and engage one of the Shadow fleet ships. Sheridan asks the Ambassadors if they could lend their assistance by sending along backup ships. Delenn agrees and suggests they also bind in a few Minbari telepaths in case Lyta's telepathic powers don't prove strong enough. G'Kar asks war leader Na'Kal i f they could use one of the Narn ships for this important mission, but he refuses. Later, an agitated Garibaldi confronts G'Kar about Na'Kals decision, and implores him to rethink their stance.

After setting out for a precise area, Sheridan and the crew encounter a Shadow vessel and Lyta freezes the ship so that the White Star can attack. In need of additional fire power, Lennier turns the jump engines off-line, leaving them unable to jump for 20 minutes. The White Star eventually destroys the enemy, but not before the ship sends out a distress signal for help. Four Shadow vessels answer the call, and a stranded Sheridan, still 10 minutes away from being able to jump, is left with no choice but to outrun the Shadows. The backup Minbari ship comes to the aid of the White Star, armed with three telepaths who attempt to influence and slow down the four Shadow ships.

Being pursued by the one Shadow vessel, not affected by a telepath, the White Star loses ground and is on the verge of being overtaken. At the last minute, to the surprise of everyone, the Narn war cruiser emerges, flanked by G'Kar and several other fighters who successfully manage to chase away the Shadows.

Meanwhile, Garibaldi tracks down Dr. Franklin who hasn't been seen for several days. Franklin explains that he has no idea who he is anymore and in an effort to find himself, is embarking on a journey he refers to as "walkabout." A determined Franklin claims that he will walk every inch of the station until he finds himself once again.

On his journey, Franklin meets a singer named Cailyn and a mutual attraction develops. Going back to her apartment, they spend some intimate time together. When she learns he is a doctor, Cailyn asks him about getting the narcotic Metazine. He strongly refuses. As Franklin sleeps, Cailyn goes through his belonging and steals his identicard. When he awakens, Franklin finds her unconscious on the floor, clutching a vial of Metazine. Later at Medlab, Franklin discovers that Cailyn used his identicard to get Metazi ne from the local dispensary. It is then Franklin learns of Cailyn's true illness and vows to see she gets whatever medical attention she needs.


SHALL WE END WITH A JOKE? From Steve Bridge (A friend sent this.)

There are four engineers traveling in a car: a mechanical engineer, a chemical engineer, an electrical engineer and a computer engineer.

The car breaks down.

"Sounds to me as if the pistons have seized. We'll have to strip down the engine before we can get the car working again," says the mechanical engineer.

"Well", says the chemical engineer, "it sounded to me as if the fuel might be contaminated. I think we should clear out the fuel system."

"I thought it might be a grounding problem", says the electrical engineer, "or maybe a faulty plug lead."

They all turn to the computer engineer who has said nothing and say: "Well, what to you think?"

"Ummm - perhaps if we all get out of the car and get back in again?"